Friday, January 28, 2011

Renaissance Art

It is so interesting to analyze art and see how it has changed over time.  One thing that I have picked up all week is that the word imitate should be used instead of copy because it is more positive in showing a sign of flattery.  Art is indeed a powerful thing because it can capture the "ideal."  Again we saw the topic of beauty emerge.  I definitely agree that taste depends upon the person...both with like actual people or paintings of anything.  A couple of other things from Monday's lecture that stuck out were the humanistic views.  Using man as a measure of everything is a very interesting and telling of the beliefs at the time.  In the end, to think that paintings allow us to have a God's eye view of situations makes me think twice when looking at anything anymore.
It is definitely weird when pointed out how various more modern things ended up in paintings, even those with a biblical theme.  It is also interesting to see the common occurrence of the triangular shape in paintings.  Personally, when talking about the classical form of people, I do find the face structure for the ladies beautiful, however, I'm finding I don't like seeing the muscle structure, especially with nude things.  But, I guess in some cases I guess this is considered art?  I'm almost having troubles seeing the fine line between what is art and what would be a pornographic painting...  It is also interesting to see that many of the paintings of God or Jesus look similar to those of the Greek god Zeus.  I'm not sure if that should be offensive or not...
Although not totally on topic, I was very intrigued to hear the reasoning as to why priests are not allowed to get married anymore.  I have always thought it didn't make sense because they would be less able to relate to people of the church who were married and possibly have children.  (Personally, it also seems a shame that these good looking guys who are also kind and virtuous should be removed from the category of marriage possibilities...)  But, it makes a bit of sense that the church wouldn't want to lose all their land.
I am looking forward to the upcoming reading of "The Prince."  Hopefully it will prove to be as intriguing as I imagine...

Friday, January 21, 2011

Petrarch & The Dignity of Man

I was intrigued while reading Petrarch's works because they were so revealing about the paths of life and I found myself relating to various things he wrote about.  The humanistic view of ideals is brought up when he is trying to find the perfect climbing companion.  Made me start wondering, "Are our ideals/desires ever totally me?  Or is this even possible?"  When he reached the top of the mountain and began reminiscing, it reminded of me of when I often randomly make a connection with the past over a random thing like a location, an outfit, or even something as strange as rhubarb!  I always look forward to reaching the point as he is saying that I can look back at my struggles and see them as beneficial.  I would like to disagree with him on the fact that humans are the most beautiful thing...I would much rather admire nature because it seems so much more pure and flawless.  Overall, these writings go with the time in discovering that we do not need to move physically closer to God, but instead God is within us.  However, as I got to thinking, according to my religious beliefs, God is not within everyone until they accept him into their lives.  But, He is never far away, if only all people would see the great benefits of allowing God to live within you!

As I read through "On the Dignity of Man," I was interested to see how many biblical references there were.  It is interesting to see how someone tries to connect both philosophy and religion.  I am puzzled though because there were a few biblical reference footnotes for which the verse did not exist...I kind of wonder what that is supposed to mean?!?  The overlying idea is the freedom that man has and the connection that he has with God.  The idea from class that most caused me to think was about the eros form of love being our Soul's desire to return to God.  I have always seen love on earth as being emulated from the love God showers on us, but never in the other light.  Last, I want to bring up one phrase from the reading that really made me think.  It spoke of instances where "it is a gain to lose" and I agreed like when we make mistakes yet we learn from them and end up gaining in the long run.  I am soo enjoying reading all this stuff (although not totally understanding it all...) because it is making me think and apply these principles to my own life!

Tuesday, January 18, 2011

Humanism

Monday's class was centered around the concept of "renaissance" and one of the main topics of this time, humanism.  I was most surprised to hear so much about God and how much religion played a part in these times.  Even the philosophers’ ideas seemed to be connected to God and were not very far from what I believe as a Christian.  Plato’s ideas were very fascinating about the two worlds.  The statement was made that, “Ideals are more real than matter.”  This really got me to thinking, especially since I often feel people are telling me that my standards for people, especially when looking for a spouse in the future, are too lofty and not attainable.  While there will never be a “perfect” person, just going with the first person, no matter their qualities is not giving the world very much of a chance to what else might be out there.  I feel this idea is in fact encouraging us to shoot for the best.   I also felt that the three concept line-up shows the importance of God/religion in all that we do.
                Now try to answer the question that was proposed at the end of class, “How can we reconcile art with the three concept pattern of humanism?”…  I agree with Plato that art is not as good as the real thing, but I also see the benefits of it.  There are many things that because of living situations and geography, a person may never see them unless it is in the form of some sort of art.  I would say that art could be described by the three concepts of humanism.  It is good, is most often truthful of how the object/subject looks in reality, and it is most often considered to have beauty, at least by some people.  Also, I think the whole idea of focusing on the ideal applies to art because an artist is able to create the subject to look better than the common type you might come across in everyday life.  Looking forward to discussing Petrarch’s writing, which I am currently reading through.

Sunday, January 16, 2011

My First Ever Blog Post

                I think what I am most excited about this class is getting to create a blog for the class since this will be my first ever blog!!!
After class on Wednesday, I became quite excited about this class.  I am especially looking forward to reading Utopia and The Prince.  I also enjoy the aspect of analyzing art and learning what the meaning behind it is.  Overall, it will be interesting to see how culture and people’s thoughts have changed over time.  When it was stated that one of the main philosophical questions we would be looking at is, “What is beauty?” I was intrigued.  If I just answer that question without thinking too deeply I would say that I often connect beauty to nature and would say that it is something that brings joy and a smile.  It is something that puts you in a sense of awe, especially when you focus on the One who created it!
                Our first reading was Boccaccio’s “The Decameron.”  I felt it gave a good perspective on what was going on during that period and how it caused various changes in society.  You can see that religion played a big part in society since that was the first thing they looked to for the cause of the plague.  This in turn could have caused people to turn away from religion as a result.  Just as we do today, different people turned to different ways to avoid the awfulness of the plague such as music, drinking, using flowers for a better smell and comfort, and fleeing.  People seemed to lose compassion and become very self-centered.  It is so sad to read the part about families becoming like strangers.  Maybe this same issue exists today since we often have troubles getting younger generations to care for the older generations.  Then the next part makes me wonder, is this where modesty began to become obsolete?  Although in this case it was only for medical reasons it makes me wonder.  The last topic is how death was dealt with as a result of the plague.  Since family had been really important along with spirituality I can imagine it was difficult when they were told they would no longer always get to have last rites performed by the priest or an individual burial.  I was kind of surprised at still using burying the dead and coffins, I thought I had heard that they just burned the bodies because it was more sanitary and then they did not have the disease still having the possibility to be transmitted.  This definitely was a crippling, devastating event in history.
                Friday’s class was mostly based around the effects of the Black Plague on society.  I cannot even imagine the grossness this disease caused.  When people have just a small cold and are constantly sniffling and coughing I feel contaminated.  But then I put myself in the shoes of those people, with the saliva being filled with specks of blood and sometimes vomit of blood.  Disgusting!!!  The stench would be unbearable and I am sure it was impossible to keep things very clean.  I found it interesting the concepts that they thought would prevent or lessen the plague.  How in the world would beating yourself up help prevent something, even if you saw it as confessing to God???  I would think the blood produced as a result would just give the disease an easier way to transfer from person to person.  On the other hand, the pope’s idea of being surrounded by fire to ward off the disease actually could make a bit more sense.  After thinking through it, it makes sense that the whole ordeal would lead to more of a feel of individualism.  People began only caring about themselves and their own well-being.  You had to fight for yourself and sometimes abandon your loved ones if you wanted to live.  Just like today, people seem more concerned about their own success versus the well-being of others too.